摘要:童话的概念是一种通过想象、幻想和夸张来塑造艺术形象,反映生活的一种特殊的儿童文学。童话引起儿童的好奇心求知欲,对于培养儿童的想象力、创造力、审美观具有特殊的作用。但在教学实践中,教师的童话教学由于没有根据童话的基本特点与特殊的育人价值来进行,呈现出“一般化”问题。主要表现在教学目标一般化、教学方法一般化、教学评价一般化。要改进童话教学,使其能够充分地体现童话的特殊教学价值,需要教师正确理解童话教学的特殊性、需要教师采用多样化的、与童话题材相适应的教学方法、需要按照童话的特殊育人价值开展教学评价。38981 毕业论文关键词:童话教学;“一般化”;教师素养
Primary School Teaching of fairy tale "generalization" problem and its improvement
Abstract: The fairy tale is a kind of artistic image through imagination, fantasy, and exaggerated, reflect the life of a special kind of children's literature. Fairy tale cause the curiosity of children thirst for knowledge, to cultivate children's imagination, creativity, aesthetics has a special role. But in the practice of teaching, teacher's teaching because there is no fairy tale, according to the basic characteristics of fairy tale, with special educational value to present a "generalization" problem. Mainly embodied in the teaching goal of generalization, the teaching method of generalization, teaching evaluation of generalization. To improve the teaching of fairy tale, to be able to fully reflect the special teaching value of fairy tales, teachers need to correctly understand the particularity of fairy tales teaching, teachers need to take the form of persification, adapted to the fairy tale theme teaching method, need according to the fairy tale of the special education value to carry out the teaching evaluation.
Keywords: Fairy tales teaching; "General"; Teachers' literacy
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