摘要随着城市建设与人防建设的不断结合,人防地下室的设计问题已成为现代工程建设中的一项重要内容。本论文结合南京某36层高层住宅楼的工程背景,首先采用理论方法对地下室及基础结构进行近似设计计算,与此同时,运用PKPM软件进行该工程的电算设计,继而对着两种方法的计算结果分析比较,最终完成建筑、结构施工图的绘制。结果表明:(1)地下室主要构件的设计结果与电算结果极为接近,配筋误差在可以接受的范围之内;(2)基础设计结果与电算结果存在一定偏差,这可能是由于简化计算方法使用条件苛刻所致。7083
关键词 人防地下室 平战结合 等效荷载 桩筏基础
毕业设计说明书(论文)外文摘要
Title Architectural and Structure Design of One High-rise Residential
Building (36-storey) in Nanjing – Basement and
Infrastructure design
Abstract
With the combination of urban construction and civil air defense construction, basement design has become an important part of modern construction projects. In this paper, according to the engineering background of a 36-storey high-rise residential building in Nanjing, first use theoretical approach to complete the approximate design calculation of the basement and infrastructure, in the same time, use PKPM Software for the computer design of this project, then focus on analysis and comparison of two methods, finally draw the construction drawings. The results showed that: (1) the basement of the main components of the design results are very close to the computer result, the reinforcement error within the acceptable range; (2) There is a certain deviation between foundation design and computer result, this may be due to harsh conditions of the simplified calculation method.
Keywords The civil air defence basement Peacetime and wartime
Equivalent load Piled raft foundation
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