摘要:植物的叶片作为植物体中生命周期短、更新速度快、且数量很大的组分,对整个群落生态系统的物质循环和能量流动具有十分重要的意义,同时也是我们认识群落结构、动态机理的有效途径之一。为了进行文护校园绿化和增强景观效果所必须的数据储备,以上海应用技术奉贤校区三种常绿阔叶植物为研究对象,用生命表法对其叶片寿命进行研究,并对三种常绿植物的生物量进行测定。结果表明:①香樟的叶片寿命是1.17±0.13年,女贞的叶片寿命是1.11±0.07年,红叶石楠的叶片寿命是1.07±0.09年。②通过对相关系数的比较,枝条的长度、叶片的数量、叶干重和枝条干重对其叶片寿命是有显著影响的,其中枝条的长度影响最大。③女贞的枝条直径和叶片数量对其叶片寿命是没有 显著影响的,而枝条的长度、叶干重和枝条干重对其叶片寿命是有显著影响的,其中枝条干重影响最大。④红叶石楠的枝条的长度和直径对其叶片寿命是没有显著影响的,而叶片的数量、叶干重和枝条干重对其叶片寿命是有显著影响的,其中枝条干重影响最大。23971 毕业论文关键词:常绿植物;叶片寿命;生物量;影响因素;奉贤
Investigating leaf lifespans and biomass of three kinds of evergreen plants in case of Sit University in FengXian
Abstract: The leaves of the plants as the life cycle of plants in short, updating with a rapid speed, and the large number of components, which play an important role in material cycle and energy flow of the whole community ecology system and may be one of the effective ways for us to recognize the dynamic mechanism and community structure. In order to collect necessary data for maintaining the campus greening and enhancing landscape effect,with three species of evergreen plants in Sit University in FengXian as the object of investigating, study the lifespans by life table method and the biomass. The result show that:①The lifespan of Camphor is 1.17±0.13 years, the lifespan of Ligustrum lucidum Ait is 1.11±0.07 years,the lifespan of Photinia frase is 1.07±0.09 years.②The several biomasses have different influences on lifespan.
Key words: evergreen plants; leaf lifespans; biomass;influencing factors; FengXian