微带线波导转换设计+文献综述
关键词 微带线 矩形波导 基片集成波导 转换
Title Title Title Title Design on transitions between microstrip line and rectangular
waveguide
Abstract Abstract Abstract Abstract
Rectangular waveguides are an important transmission line for microwave
and millimeter wave bands, and widely used in antennas, measurement systems,
and microwave circuits. Microstrip lines (ML) are another commonly used
transmission line which has good performance for millimeter wave integrated
circuits. Therefore, transition between microstrip line and rectangular
waveguide are demanded.
In this paper, several design methods of the ML-waveguide transition are
introduced and compared. Three typical circuits are designed with HFSS
software, which include a waveguide–ML probe transition, a coplanar
SIW(substrate integrated waveguide)-ML transition and a SIW-ML transition
with two substrates. Parametric research is conducted and optimized designs
are presented. Simulated results show that desired performances have been
obtained.
Keywords Microstrip line, Rectangular waveguide, Substrate integrated
waveguide, Transition 目 次
1 绪论.1
1.1 课题研究背景.1
1.2 微带线—波导基本理论.1
1.3 本文主要工作.2
2 微带—波导转换的方法.3
2.1 微带一加脊波导过渡.3
2.2 微带一鳍线一波导过渡.4
2.3 微带一同轴线一波导过渡.5
2.4 微带探针一波导过渡.6
2.6 异面基片集成波导—微带线转换.8
3 微带线—波导转换设计仿真及分析.9
3.1 微带线到矩形波导的转换.9
3.1.1 仿真模型和优化结果.9
3.1.2 参数仿真分析12
3.2 共面结构的基片集成波导—微带线的转换13
3.2.1 转换设计计算14
3.2.2 转换设计仿真15
3.3 异面结构的基片集成波导—微带线的转换16
3.3.1 转换电路设计16
3.3.2 参数仿真分析19
结 论.24
致 谢.25
1 11 1 绪论 绪论 绪论 绪论
1 11 1. .1 1 1 1 课题研究背景 课题研究背景 课题研究背景 课题研究背景
随着毫米波技术在现代无线通信系统中的广泛应用，各种高性能毫米波集成
电路的需求也日趋增长。矩形金属波导是微波一毫米波频段的重要传输线形式，
由于具有高功率容量和高 Q值特性，在天线、测量系统、滤波器、低损耗传输部
件中广泛应用。微带线是现有毫米波集成电路中十分重要的传输线形式。然而，
现有的各种毫米波集成系统之间的连接以及毫米波测量系统和器件主要仍采用
金属波导结构。因此经常需要进行微带线到波导的转换。