摘要：我国铁路在近年来发展得十分迅速，这使得我国的交通运输也变得越来越便捷效率，从而极大得推动了我国的经济发展。然而随着列车速度的飞速提升，人们对于列车运行安全的要求也变得越来越高。那么铁路信号系统作为保障铁路系统安全的重要设施，对铁路信号系统的研究和改进工作也是刻不容缓的。众所周知，铁路信号继电器是铁路信号系统的重要组成部分，对铁路信号继电器全方位地认知和深入的研究能使整个铁路信号系统的研发工作获得莫大的帮助。然而据统计，国内目前却未设计推出过完善的铁路信号继电器实验系统。为此，本文通过设计一个铁路信号继电器综合实验台，来提供铁路信号机以及铁路信号继电器等基础设备的认识、使用，使使用者能掌握基本的铁路信号设备的结构组成和工作原理，并通过在实验台上进行各种铁路信号继电器日常实验的操作，在电路的设计和使用过程中，加强对各种设备的理解，更为之后铁路信号系统以及信号继电器的操作与科研打下坚实的基础。72741

毕业论文关键词： 铁路信号系统；铁路信号继电器；铁路信号机

Design of Comprehensive Test Bench for Railway Signal Relay

Abstract:China's railway in recent years developed very rapidly, making China's transportation efficiency are becoming more and more convenient, which have greatly promoted the economic development of our country。 However, with the rapid increase of train speed, the train operation safety requirements have become increasingly high。 So the railway signal system as an important guarantee facility the railway system safety work, research and improvement of railway signal system is urgent。 As everyone knows, the railway signal relay is an important part of the railway signal system for railway signal relay, a full understanding and in-depth research to make the whole railway signal system of research and development for Mo Big help。 However, according to statistics, China currently has not launched the design of railway signal relay experiment system。 Therefore, this paper designs a railway signal relay comprehensive experimental platform, to provide understanding of the railway signal machine and railway signal relay and other basic equipment, structure and working principle of the users can master the railway the basic signal equipment, and through a variety of railway signal relay daily experiment in the experimental stage of the operation, in the process of design and use of the circuit, strengthen the various types of equipment more understanding, the railway signal system and signal relay operation and research to lay a solid foundation。

KeyWords：railway signal system; railway signal relay;railway signaler

目  录

1绪论 1

1。1 课题的目的和意义 1

1。2 国内外研究的现状以及水平 1

1。3 发展趋势 3

2铁路信号系统 4

2。1 我国铁路信号的系统的概述 4

2。2 铁路信号系统的组成 4

2。3 铁路信号继电器对于铁路信号系统的重要性 5

3信号继电器在铁路信号系统中的应用 6

3。1转辙机中继电器的应用 6

3。2 6502继电器控制系统中的应用 6

3。3 轨道电路中继电器的应用 7

3。4 信号机中继电器的应用