摘要:美国内战(1861-1865)是美国历史上第二次资产阶级革命,在内战期间,黑人以非凡的革命毅力,积极参加对南方奴隶制的斗争,对战争的最后胜利做出了不可磨灭的贡献。黑人在内战中的贡献主要表现为内战中的黑人士兵积极配合联邦军打击奴隶主叛乱,杰出的黑人领袖号召和带领黑人拿起武器走上战场,为争取自由而战,广大黑人民众在物质供应、情报收集、修筑工事等方面。5614
关键词:黑人;美国内战;奴隶制
On the role of blacks in the American Civil War
Abstract: The American Civil War (1861-1865) is the second bourgeois revolution in the history of United States. With the extraordinarily revolutionary energy and the fight against the slavery of the South, the blacks have made an indelible contribution to the final victory during the Civil War. Their contributions are mainly manifested in the black soldiers that fight against the slaveholders’ rebellion with the federal army, the outstanding black leaders that called for and lead them to fight for freedom on the battlefield, and their dedication in the material supply, intelligence gathering and the construction of fortifications.
Key words: Black ; American Civil War ; Slavery
目 录