摘要“礼”是古代社会以封建伦理来约束社会成员的一种行为准则和道德规范,它包含国家和社会的各个方面。“礼治”的本质就是通过“礼”,建立和谐的社会秩序和等级秩序。“礼治”思想从其形成到成为封建社会的正统治国思想,经历了各派学家的继承与发展,也经历了各代的治国实践经验的丰富。“礼”作为千百年来主导中国社会发展方向和人民生活秩序的理论标准,代表了中国封建社会最强大的统治力量。因此,“礼治”也是中国封建社会中最突出、最具特色、最持久的治国思想。41446 毕业论文关键词:礼;礼治;治国思想
The Research of the Main Content and Influences of China's Ancient “The Rules of Rite”Theory
Abstract
"The Rules of Rite"theory in Ancient China has a long history. "Rite" is a way to manage the social members that based on the ancient Chinese feudal ethics, which includes all aspects of the state and society. The essence of "The Rules of Rite" is establish a harmonious social order and the hierarchical orderthrough "Rite" ."The Rules of Rite" theory, goes on from its formation and becomes of the rule of the orthodox ideology of feudal society, is not only with the inheritance and development scientists factions, but also the rule of the rich experience of generations, and has become China's unique Ruling Ideology.
Key Words: Rite;The Rules of Rite;Theory of State Administration
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
目 录 III
一、 “礼治”的发展和确立 1
(一)“礼”的起源:先秦习俗 1
(二)西周“礼治”的建立 2
(三)春秋礼治的衰落 2
(四)汉朝礼治原则的恢复与演进 3
二、 “礼治”的主要内容 3
(一)周公制礼 3
(二)孔子的“礼”及礼治思想 4
(三)荀子的“隆礼重法”思想 4
(四)董仲舒的“三纲五常”思想 5
三、 “礼治”的影响和意义 6
参考文献 8