摘要《格列佛游记》是18世纪著名的讽刺作家江奈生•斯威夫特的代表作,其影响可谓深远,深受广大读者的喜爱。《格列佛游记》就像一面镜子,反射出18世纪英国政治社会的腐败与昏庸。斯威夫特运用巧妙的暗讽手法将18世纪的英国政治腐败进行彻头彻尾的批判与讽刺,同时借此也表达了自己对和平世界的渴望与追求。本文将从作者生平简介,18世纪英国政治背景,主人公格列佛游历46311
四个国家的所见所闻,对这些国家影射的英国政治进行批判等进行论述。同时,在欣赏作者绝妙的艺术手法之下,读懂了英国政治对人性的影响以及如何发挥人性的价值。 毕业论文关键词:《格列佛游记》;政治腐败;人性价值
ABSTRACT
Gulliver's travels is the famous 18th century satirists Jiang Naisheng swift's representative works, its influence is far-reaching, was deeply loved by readers. Gulliver's travels is like a mirror, reflecting the 18th century British political and social corruption and fatuous. Swift use clever allusion technique to the 18th century Britain, and political corruption satire and criticism, this also expressed his desire for the peace of the world and pursuit. This article from the author's biography, the 18th century British political background, character gulliver as he travels the four countries
Had seen and heard, alluding to the countries of the British political criticism and so on is discussed. At the same time, under appreciate the author excellent art technique, understand the influence of human nature of British politics and how to exert the value of humanity.
Key words: gulliver's travels; Political corruption. Human values
目 录
第一章 小说背景与斯威夫特的创作 1
1.1十七世纪的英国时代背景 1
1.2 江奈生•斯威夫特和他的《格列佛游记》 1
第二章 四个国家的不解之缘 3
2.1 笑谈“小人国”的强权专制 3
2.2 追求“大人国”的和平自由 4
2.3 批判“飞岛国”的狂妄自大 6
2.4 赞赏“慧马国”的纯洁无暇 7
第三章 政治与人性的反思 9
3.1 对英国政治腐败的无情抨击 9
3.2 作品本身的理性反思与批判 9
结束语 11
谢 辞 12
参考文献 13