摘要由于超细晶材料在化学、物理及力学性能等方面的优异表现,使人们对超细晶纯铜又有了新的期许。有些研究表明 ECAP 挤压8道次后晶粒尺寸趋于一个定值,继续变形晶粒也不会细化,此时材料的强度趋于饱和,但适当的中间热处理会对由 ECAP加工过的超细晶铜的机械性能产生一定的影响。本课题意研究在ECAP处理纯铜的过程中加入适当的中间退火处理会对纯铜的性能带来何种影响。 本文作者在纯铜的ECAP处理之间加入不同温度调件的中间退火,通过静态拉伸试验、断口形貌观察及通过EBSD等手段测试加入中间退火的样品与不加的样品的内部组织结构与性能的区别。结果表明在 ECAP仅进行四道次时,加入中间退火对纯铜的强度提升并不明显,对它的韧性倒有一些负面的影响。31401 毕业论文关键词 等径角挤压 中间退火 纯铜 超细晶材料
Title Effect of intermediate annealing of pure copper during equal channel angular pressing
Abstract Now due to the outstanding performance of UFG in the chemical, physical and mechanical fields, etc., people have new expectations of ultrafine grain copper. Some studies show that a maximum hardness can be obtained for a mental specimen subjected to eight passes, which will not continue deforming. At this moment, the strength of the material is saturated, but an appropriate intermediate annealing with low temperature and short time during cyclic ECAP can be beneficial to the copper properties and microstructures. This paper is intended to study the effect of performance of copper for adding the appropriate intermediate annealing during the ECAP. This paper tried to figure out the difference of properties and microstructures of cooper with the intermediate annealing or not during cyclic ECAP by static tensile tests, fracture morphology and the EBSD. The result shows that for only four ECAP passes, adding intermediate annealing will make no difference to the strength of pure copper, and it do have some negative impact to its toughness.
Keywords equal channel angular pressing intermediate annealing pure copper
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