摘要本论文研究了中国农村针对孤儿的社会保护制度重点是正式和非正式的儿童保护制度之间的关系。研究发现在中国农村的孤儿保护方面主要的福利提供者为国家和家庭或扩展家庭。其他非政府组织力量基本缺位。正式和非正式的制度安排之间的关系主要包括三种情形错位、互补和正式制度的缺位。在错位和正式制度缺位的情况下国家对孤儿群体没有提供足够的保护。农村孤儿承担了制度保护不足的负面后果。5431
关 键 词: 农村;孤儿保护;制度
Analysis on the rural orphan social relief mechanism in our country
Abstract
This paper studied the orphan Chinese rural social protection system is focused on the relation between formal and informal child protection system. Study found that in the orphan protection in rural China the main benefit provider for the country and the family or extended family. Other non - government organizations, the basic lack of. The absence of the relationship between formal and informal institutional arrangements mainly includes three cases of dislocation, complementary and formal system. In the dislocation and the formal institution absence of the nations did not offer enough protection for orphans. The rural orphan bear the negative consequences of insufficient protection system.
Key words: the rural orphan protection; system