某高校化学实验室EHS管理体系的构建及应用
毕业论文关键词：高校化学实验室；环境；健康；安全；EHS体系。
Construction and Application of EHS Management System in Chemical Laboratory in University Abstract: EHS management system (environment, health, safety) refers to the establishment of the environment, safety and health of the organization and its responsibilities, procedures, processes and resources, constitute the whole, is a trinity of management system. Compared with the foreign university laboratory comprehensive EHS system, our laboratory EHS system is weak enough. In recent years, the laboratory safety accidents caused by personnel casualties have emerged one after another, which has aroused widespread concern in the society. Therefore, the research on the construction of the EHS system is very important to the safety of the laboratory. This paper from the laboratory safety status in China Summary and EHS system construction situation of a chemical laboratory in Colleges and universities EHS management present situation and the existing problems were analyzed by for laboratory material management, equipment management, human behavior, health and the environment, the management system of deposit in carries on the analysis, and using accident tree method for qualitative analysis, by EHS 15 elements of the framework, established the effective chemical laboratories in Colleges and universities EHS management system. Finally, the preliminary application, also on College Chemistry Laboratory EHS system establishment is proposed a series of suggestions. At last, it draws the conclusion and Inspiration of the construction of the EHS system in the chemical laboratory of the University, hoping to enlighten and reference the EHS construction and safety work of the chemical laboratory in University.
Keywords: University Chemistry Lab; environment; health; safety; EHS system.
目 录
1 绪论. 1
1.1 高校实验室安全现状 1
1.1.1 高校实验室概况. 1
1.1.2 高校实验室安全现状.. 1
1.2 实验室 EHS体系的应用现状 . 5
1.2.1 国内实验室 EHS体系应用现状 . 5
1.2.2 国外实验室 EHS体系应用现状 .. 6
1.3 本文的研究意义及内容.. 7
2 某高校化学实验的安全现状及隐患分析. 9
2.1 实验室现状 9
2.1.1 相关化学物质管理.. 9
2.1.2 相关设备管理.. 10
2.1.3 人的行为管理.. 13
2.1.4 健康与环境管理. 14
2.1.5 实验室制度管理和教育.. 15
2.1.6 部门管理和人员负责管理. 15