摘要:营运资本作为保障企业生产经营的基础,最终将影响其利润目标。而营运资本管理则是财务管理的核心部分,近年来格外受到企业的重视。基于此,本文分别从营运资本管理的政策角度和效率角度总结国内外学者的研究成果,选取我国沪深两市A股所有制造业上市公司2的财务报表数据为研究对象,以多元线性回归的方式检验营运资本的管理与盈利能力的关系。研究结果表明,企业的营运资本投资政策、筹资政策的激进程度均与其盈利能力呈负相关关系,代表管理效率的现金周期与盈利能力也呈现负相关关系。根据上述研究,本文最后为企业改善营运资本管理的现有情况提出了建议。25711 毕业论文关键词:营运资本政策;营运资本管理效率;盈利能力;
A Study on the Relationship between Working Capital Management and Corporate Profitability
Abstract: Working capital is the foundation of enterprises ’production and management. Ultimately, it will influence the firm’s profitable goal. Working capital management has aroused more attention from enterprise recently for it is the core of financial management.Based on above narratives, the article firstly reviews the relevant literature from domestic and abroad scholars about working capital management policy and working capital management efficiency. Then the paper pick data from 2011 to 2015 of all the A-share listed companies in the manufacturing sector of Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchange for study. The study use multiple linear regression analysis to discuss the correlation between working capital management and corporate profitability. The results of the analysis show that the aggressiveness of working capital investment policy and financing policy both are negative related to the profitability of the business.And the cash conversion cycle which reflects working capital management efficiency is negative related to the profitability ,too. Finally,according to the study, the paper provide some advice to help the enterprise improve the working capital management.
Key words: Working Capital Management Policy; Working Capital Management Efficiency; the Corporate Profitability;
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