摘要:红茶菌有着特殊的营养价值,饮用红茶菌能治愈某些疾病的实例国内外都有出现,甚至被认为是一种多功能的药。它是以糖茶水为原料,由醋酸菌、酵母菌以及乳酸菌等多种微生物共同发酵而成的。在研究红茶菌的实验过程中,对红茶菌菌种的纯化鉴定是研究红茶菌的基础,这对于红茶菌的生产起到了至关重要的作用。经研究表明,红茶菌菌种都是由酵母菌、醋酸菌和乳酸菌这三类菌组成。本文通过对红茶菌混合菌种的培养,以及从红茶糖水中对酵母菌,醋酸菌和乳酸菌进行分离与鉴定等方面来对红茶菌进行研究。通过实验,培养出了红茶菌混合液,将混合液接种至不同的分离培养基中,于各自最适温度下培养,分离得到了酵母菌菌株Y1,Y2,Y3;醋酸菌菌株A1,A3;乳酸菌菌株L2,L4。并对菌株的相关特性进行研究。36913
毕业论文关键词: 红茶菌;混合菌种;分离;鉴定
Vendors of mixed bacteria isolation and identification
Abstract: Vendors have the special nutritional value, drinking vendors can cure some diseases have appeared at home and abroad, the instance of the even is regarded as a kind of multifunctional drug. It is a sugar tea as raw material, the acetic acid bacteria, yeast and lactic acid bacteria and other microorganism fermented together. In the study of vendors, the purification and identification of strains of vendors is the basis of the research vendors, for vendors to produce play an important role. Studies show that by vendors strains of yeast, acetic acid bacteria and lactic acid bacteria, the three kinds of bacteria. This article through to the cultivation of the vendors mixed bacteria and yeast from black tea sugar water, acetic acid bacteria and lactic acid bacteria isolation and identification, etc to study of vendors. Through experiment, cultivate the vendors mixture, and by absorbing a small amount of bacterium fluid from mixture to the separation of different cultures, under the optimum temperature for their cultivation, the yeast strains were Y1, Y2,Y3. Acetic acid bacteria strains A1, A3; Lactic acid bacteria strains of L2, L4. And the related characteristics of strains for research.
KeyWords: Vendors;mixed culture;isolation;identification
目录
1 绪论    1
1.1 本课题的国内外研究进展    1
1.2 本课题的研究内容、目的及意义    3
2 材料与方法    7
2.1 实验材料    7
2.1.1 菌种    7
2.1.2 实验试剂    7
2.1.3 主要仪器和设备    7
2.1.4 培养基及试剂的制备    8
2.2 实验方法    9
2.2.1 红茶菌混合菌种的培养    9
2.2.2 红茶菌混合菌种中酵母菌的分离与鉴别    10
2.2.3 红茶菌混合菌种中醋酸菌的分离与鉴别    10
2.2.4 红茶菌混合菌种中乳酸菌的分离与鉴别    12
3 结果与讨论    13
3.1 红茶菌混合菌种的培养    13
3.2 红茶菌混合菌种中酵母菌的分离与鉴别    13
3.2.1 红茶菌混合菌种中酵母菌的分离    13
3.2.2 红茶菌混合菌种中酵母菌的鉴别    14
3.3 红茶菌混合菌种中醋酸菌的分离与鉴别    16
3.3.1 红茶菌混合菌种中醋酸菌的分离    16
3.3.2 红茶菌混合菌种中醋酸菌的鉴别    16
3.4 红茶菌混合菌种中乳酸菌的分离与鉴别    19
3.4.1 红茶菌混合菌种中乳酸菌的分离    19
3.4.2 红茶菌混合菌种中乳酸菌的鉴别    19
4 结论    23
上一篇:竞争性种群模拟的质粒构建
下一篇:三七中总皂甙的提取及其抗氧化性研究

枯草芽孢杆菌表达鸡α干扰素的初步研究

土壤中固氮菌的分离筛选及鉴定

豆豉中产DNJ芽孢杆菌的筛...

底物浓度对欧文氏杆菌发...

黑附球菌产果胶培养基优...

桑葚白藜芦醇合成酶RS2在...

外源酶对桑叶红茶品质的影响

从政策角度谈黑龙江對俄...

上海居民的社会参与研究

酵母菌发酵生产天然香料...

基于Joomla平台的计算机学院网站设计与开发

压疮高危人群的标准化中...

提高教育质量,构建大學生...

浅论职工思想政治工作茬...

STC89C52单片机NRF24L01的无线病房呼叫系统设计

浅谈高校行政管理人员的...

AES算法GPU协处理下分组加...