摘要21世纪是信息化的时代,伴随着信息科学技术的发展,通信技术在现今社会发挥了越来越重要的作用,混频器作为现代通信系统中超外差接收机的核心电路,其性能的优劣对于整个系统的表现具有直接的影响。本文介绍了一种基于 AD8343芯片设计的混频电路。文中详细介绍了混频器的工作原理和该芯片的数据参数,并给出了 1GHz下该混频器的详细设计过程, 包括 S参数的仿真以及该频率下输入输出端口的阻抗匹配,最终经由单端至差分转换实现电路的实际应用。此外,本文还详细论述了该混频电路的 PCB 电路板的设计,考虑了微带线的阻抗匹配以减小电磁干扰,利用Altuim Designer设计了PCB板, 并最终制板调试。 19268
关键词 混频器 AD8343 阻抗匹配 微带线 PCB
Title Design about the Mixer of Moderncommunication systems
Abstract
The 21st century is the era of information technology, With the development
of information technology, Communications technology has played an
increasingly important role in the modern society, As the core circuit of
superheterodyne receiver in the modern communication systems,a mixer’s
performance will directly affect the performance of the entire system. This
paper describes a design of mixer circuit based on the AD8343 chip. This
paper introduces the working principles of the mixer and the data
parameters of the chip in details, gives the detailed design process of
the mixer under 1GHz, including the simulation of S parameters as well as
input and output ports impedance match, finally achieved the practical
application via single-ended to differential conversion. In addition, This
paper also discusses the design of PCB circuit board in detail,take the
impedance of the microstrip line into consideration in order to reduce the
electromagnetic interference, designs the PCB board by Altuim Designer,
finally manufactured the board and debugged it.
Keywords Mixer AD8343 Impedance matching Microstrip line PCB
目次
1 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 本文研究的主要内容与成果1
1.3 本文内容安排2
2 系统概述3
2.1 引言 3
2.2 发射机概述 3
2.3 接收机概述 3
3 混频器原理 5
3.1 引言 5
3.2 混频器原理与分类 5
3.3 混频器的相关参数 6
3.4 混频器的应用8
4 混频器设计与阻抗匹配. 10
4.1 AD8343 芯片介绍. 10
4.2 混频器原理图设计 . 12
5 PCB 板的设计与调试 23
5.1 传输线阻抗匹配 . 23
5.2 原理图设计 . 25
5.3 PCB 板图设计 27
5.4 PCB 的制板与调试 31
结 论 37
致 谢 38
参 考 文 献. 39