摘 要:根据已经建构的“认知•解释——文化——哲学”研究思路,为了探求从认知角度研究汉语词汇的认知特征,我们主要从词汇内在发展规律及其民族人与生存环境互动的具体方法,并利用描写、比较、等方法进行系统的研究,与英语相比汉语词汇词缀丰富,许多与英语词汇意义相同的词在表达上差异明在中华文化背景下突出汉语重形象的文化思文方式,不断吸取外来文化及与英语对比下的汉语词汇特征。10960
关键词:汉语词汇;特征;隐喻;文化;比较
Cognitive Characteristics of Chinese Vocabulary
Abstract:According to the construction of the "Cognitive Interpretation the Cultural Philosophy " research ideas, explore the cognitive characteristics of Chinese vocabulary from a cognitive point of view, from the concrete methods of vocabulary the intrinsic law of development and the national human and environment interaction, and makes a systematic study on the use of description, comparison, and other methods, compared with English, can see the Chinese vocabulary affix the rich, many of the same words and English vocabulary significance difference in expression. In the background of Chinese culture, Chinese vocabulary shows heavy image culture mode of thinking, constantly absorbing foreign culture.
Key words: Chinese Vocabulary;Features;Metaphor;Culture;Comparison;
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