摘  要:敦煌变文是唐五代以佛经故事和历史传说为主要内容的俗文学，其丰富的内容和较高的可信度赋予了敦煌变文极高的文学价值和语料价值，对汉语研究具有重要参考意义。本文主要从四个方面论述敦煌变文中同素异序词对《汉语大词典》修订的意义所在：一、增补缺失的义项；二、提前滞后的书证；三、补充失收的词条；四、弥补孤证的不足。

关键词：敦煌变文；同素异序词；汉语大词典

Abstract:The Dunhuang Bianwen is the popular literature which is the main content of the Buddhist scriptures and the historical legends in the Tang and Five Dynasties. The rich content and high credibility of Dunhuang Bianwen gives Dunhuang Bianwen great literary value and corpus value, which is of great significance to Chinese research. This article discusses the values about Inverse Morphemes Word Pairs of Dunhuang Bianwen in the amendments of Grand Dictionary of Chinese from four aspects: first, supplementing the missing items; two, advancing the hysteretic documentary evidence; three, supplementing the missing words; four, to make up the deficiency of the documentary evidence.

Keyword:Dunhuang Bianwen;Inverse Morphemes Word Pairs; Grand Dictionary of Chinese 

目   录

引言 6

一、增补缺失的义项 7

1.往还 7

2.人我 8

3.减损 8

4.宗祖 9

5.睡眠 9

6.涕泣 10

7.苦辛 10

8.虎狼 10

9. 汙泥 11

二、提前滞后书证 11

1.爱情 11

2.饭2食 12

3.接引 12

4.成立 12

5.看验 13

6.济拔 13

7.意情 13

8.许容 13

9.惧怕 13

10.淡素 14

11.枯干 14

三、补充失收词条 14

1.卑尊 14

2.归回 14

3.唤呼 15

4.皆总 15

5.总皆 15

6.止住 15

7.掌手 16

8.除剪 16

9.招感 16

10.拜跪 16

四、弥补不足孤证 17

1.罗绮 17

2.喜贺 17

3.辞推 17

4.引接 18

5.雷电 18

6.今古 18

7.遇逢 18

8.知闻 19

9.恨悔 19