摘要《傲慢与偏见》是英国女作家简•奥斯丁的代表作,时至今日,这部小说仍吸引着众多读者。本文主要采用文献分析法,通过分析小说中所描述的四段婚姻故事,阐述了金钱与爱情在婚姻中的作用,并探讨了简•奥斯丁的爱情观和婚姻观。通过分析可以得到以下结论:对待婚姻,奥斯丁不赞成纯粹的利益结合,而是追求互相倾心的纯洁爱情,追求建立在真爱基础上的婚姻,婚姻的双方应该互相尊重和理解。奥斯丁的婚姻观在当今社会仍然具有一定的意义和价值。40804
毕业论文关键字:爱情观;婚姻观;金钱
Abstract Pride and Prejudice is a great masterpiece by famous British writer Jane Austen. Today, this novel still attracts a large number of readers. This paper mainly adopts literature analysis of method. The article mainly analyzes four marriage stories depicted in Pride and Prejudice sets forth the role of money and love in the marriage, and explores Austin’s love and marriage views. Through analysis, we arrive at the following conclusions: treatment of marriage, Austen was not in favor of simply interests, but the pursuit of pure love that attracted to each other, seeking to establish on the basis of true love marriage, marriage should be mutual respect and understanding between the two sides. The thesis concludes that Austen’s realistic view of marriage is still of.
Key words: love; marriage; money
Contents
摘 要    i
Abstract    ii
I. Introduction    1
II. Jane Austen and Pride and Prejudice    1
2.1. The Background of Jane Austen    1
2.2. The Background of Pride and Prejudice    3
III. Analysis of Four Marriages in Pride and Prejudice    5
3.1. Marriage of Jane and Mr. Bingley    5
3.2. Marriage of Darcy and Elizabeth    6
3.3. Marriage of Charlotte and Collins    8
3.4. Marriage of Lydia and Mr. Wickham    10
IV. Perspective on Love and Marriage of Austen    11
V. Conclusion    13
Bibliography    14
Acknowledgements    15
Analysis of Marriages in Pride and Prejudice
I. Introduction

Pride and Prejudice is the representative work of realism literature, which also is the magnum opus of Jane Austen. This novel reflects country life of British people in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century. With women writers’ unique sharp eyes, the novel reflects the middle class life and thoughts in the country. This novel makes an analysis of the essential of a man, and inspires readers to think about all kinds of social relations. With young people’s marriage as the main line, the novel covers property inheritance, female’s social status, ethics and customs. Pride and Prejudice as magnum opus of Jane Austen, until today, is still very popular with many readers, which arouses people’s thinking on marriage and love. In this paper, the four different marriages in Pride and Prejudice are analyzed, and people’s love and marriage views are explored under the social background at that time.

II. Jane Austen and Pride and Prejudice

2.1. The Background of Jane Austen
As one of the most famous British female novelists in history, Jane Austen (1775-1817) mainly focused on women’s marriages and lives in the squire family. Jane Austen was born in a Christian family on December 1775, in Steventon, Hampshire, England. There were totally 8 brothers and sisters in her family. She was a beautiful, talented, middle-class woman with good temperament and a good upbringing. Although Austin entered a formal school, the good family conditions and reading environment also made great contribution to her self-study, and also encouraged the interest of her writing. What is more, Austin started the writing habit when she was only 16, only for family entertainment. Although only 21 year old, she wrote her first novel “First Impressions” (she rewrote it 19 years later, namely Pride and Prejudice). She was not a writer of long life, and she got sick at the beginning of 1816. Before long, her body was weak. Unfortunately she died in 1817, leaving not many works that she has only six representative works: Sense and Sensibility; Pride and Prejudice; Northanger Abbey; Mansfield Park; Emma; Persuasion.
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