Abstract Emily Dickinson(1830-1886) is a famous female poet in the history of American literature in the 19th century. She is honored as the pioneer of the twentieth century British American modern poetry. She has written nearly 1800 poems in her life. Her poem themes mainly include love, nature and death. She gives expression to her passionate emotion. She uncovers the secret of love with bold and straightforward verse and describes nature with exquisite and profound images. Although leading a life of seclusion, Emily Dickinson has composed many poems in which her sharp and unique understanding of the world is depicted. Of all 1775 poems published in 1955 by Thomas Johnson, more than 500 are about nature. Being influenced by two conflicting thoughts of her time, her nature-themed poems are mixed with both Puritanism and Transcendentalism (Bi,2000; Fu ,2000; Su ,2000; Wu,2000; Xu ,2004; Hu, 2007; Wang,2009). The thesis will provide the readers a new perspective to appreciate the poem themes of Emily Dickinson based on the analysis of her life and major poems. That is her desire for love and love for nature. So that the readers have a more comprehensive understanding of her poems. 51839

This paper, taking Emily Dickinson’ s nature-themed poems Nature, is what we see and love-themed Wild Nights-- Wild Nights poems as an example, aims at analyzing her unique ideas about nature and love.There are mainly two purposes: firstly, to arose more interest of Chinese and overseas scholars in Emily Dickinson and her poems in the hope that more translation versions can be published; secondly, to find out some practical and useful ways to deal with the poems so that people can understand them further and better. Only in this way can we bring profound American culture to the whole world and promote cultural exchanges between different countries.

Key Words: Emily Dickinson    poem      love     nature

摘要艾米莉狄金森(1830-1886)是19世纪美国文学史上享有盛名的女诗人，是二十世纪英美现代诗歌的先驱,平生写了近1800余首诗歌。她的主要诗歌主题包括爱情，自然，死亡。她感情赤诚热烈赋予表现。她用大胆直白的诗句诠释爱情，用细腻深刻的意象描绘大自然。尽管她独居一生，但她用敏锐而独特的视角解读她对世界的理解。1955年由托马斯杰克逊整理发表了她曾创作的1775首诗歌。其中500余首诗关于自然，她的自然诗深受所处时代两大思潮的影响，融合了清教主义和超验主义的思想。本课题将通过分析狄金森的生平及其主要作品，从而向读者展示阅读欣赏狄金森诗歌主题的新视角，即狄金森诗歌中表现的对爱情和自然的渴望和热爱，从而使读者更加全面深刻地理解诗人的作品。

本文以艾米莉狄金森的自然诗自然，如我们所见和爱情诗暴风雨夜为例，以此分析她独特的自然观和爱情观。旨在:1.引起中外学者对艾米莉狄金森及其作品的更多关注，促使更多翻译版本的产生2.探寻文学作品中解读诗歌的实际有效方法，让博大精深的美国文化走向世界，进一步促进不同民族的文化交流。

毕业论文关键词：艾米莉狄金森     诗歌      爱情     自然

Contents

Abstract i

摘  要 iii

Contents iv

Chapter One  Introduction 1

   1.1 Background of the research 1

   1.2 About Emily Dickinson..1

1.3 Significance of the study 2

1.4 Overall structure of the thesis.2

Chapter Two  Different views on Emily Dickinson both in home and aboard