As a result, GP sentences can be simply distinguished by these traits: they are featured with unique structure and meaning distributions, in company with temporary, local, and syntactic ambiguities; by and large, they can be fundamentally accepted from syntax and meaning; they are likely to result in misunderstanding or ambiguity due to syntactic complexity or even meaning multiplicity originating from grammatical categories and subcategories; they are with characteristics of cognitive disfluency and cognitive recognition。 Both similarities and differences exist in different GP sentences, such as being “led up the garden path” and cognitive recognition。 In addition, GP sentences are recognized to be more usual in written language, jokes, psycholinguistic research, or language learning, rather than oral language on account of the prosodic features in ambiguity resolution like intonation, stress, and pause。

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