浅谈新秧歌剧《兄妹开荒》的艺术特征及影
关键词：《兄妹开荒》; 艺术特征; 新秧歌剧;毕业论文
On the Artistic Characteristics and Influences of the New Yangko Opera Xiongmei Kaihuang
Abstract: The Yangko Opera is one traditional cultural art popularized in folk. It is flooded with the climax creation of new yangko operas after the new yangko opera movement. The representative one is the opera Xiongmei Kaihuang. Based on the folk music of North of Shanxi province, the content of that opera reflects the great movement of the liberated area. The paper starts with the reasons for the rise of the new yangko opera, and focuses on the artistic characteristics of the opera Xiongmei Kaihuang, which is discussed from the nationality of its melodies, the simplicity of the lyrics, and the images of performance, etc. At the same time, the genre of this new yangko opera has arouse people’s notice and make them try to know more about it. Besides, the paper makes a summary of the influences of the opera Xiongmei Kaihuang in terms of several aspects, that is, the influences on the social politics and literary creation, the influences on the literary creation, and the influences on various forms of literary arts. Consequently, the research contributes to make a far-reaching influence the development and expansion of the traditional ethnic culture
Key words: the Yangko Opera Xiongmei Kaihuang; artistic characteristics; the new yangko opera
目 录
摘 要 1
Abstract 1
一、新秧歌剧兴起的原因 2
（一）符合当时人们精神文化的需要 3
（二）受新秧歌运动的影响 3
（三）新秧歌剧《兄妹开荒》的创作背景 3
二、新秧歌剧《兄妹开荒》的艺术特征 4
（一）歌词的朴实性 4
（二）旋律的民族性 5
（三）表演的形象性 6
（四）艺术价值的多样性 7
三、新秧歌剧《兄妹开荒》的影响 8
（一）对当时的政治起到了巩固的作用 8
（二）促进了现代歌剧的发展 9
参考文献 10
致谢 11
浅谈新秧歌剧《兄妹开荒》的艺术特征及影响
秧歌剧是一种民间艺术形式，在我国民族文化中占有重要的地位，在艺术文化发展过程中也具有重要的研究价值。从一定程度上讲，秧歌剧代表着中华民族伟大的精神，记载着人们生产生活的历史，从落后到发展、从战乱到和平、从穷苦到富有的历程，反映了各个地方的衣食住行和风土人情。现在流传下来的秧歌剧《兄妹开荒》，在民间秧歌剧舞台上有着很重要的地位，并为发展我国秧歌剧的文化事业做出了巨大的贡献，也提供了大量的参考资料。时至今日，文艺工作者对新秧歌剧的研究逐渐增多并有所突破，但比起其他文体，新秧歌剧的研究仍有许多明显的不足，可见人们对新秧歌剧的重视程度仍然不高。本文通过对新秧歌剧的兴起，创作背景以及它的演唱特点进行研究，以唤起公众对传统民间文化的尊重和保护，在人们对传统文化渐渐疏远的今天，对传统文化的再次挖掘显得尤为重要。