有效辩护下律师诉讼权利保障机制
毕业论文关键词：有效辩护；律师；诉讼权利；保障
The Mechanism of Protecting Lawyer’s Litigation Rights under Effective Defense
Abstract: Lawyer plays a pivotal role in the lawsuit, they have many rights according to the law, but in practice there are still flaws, and the protection of Lawyer’s rights is still unsatisfactory at all stages of the proceedings. In this context, to investigate the underlying causes of the right is not perfect, at the same time to explore foreign lawyer rights protection system, then boldly explore further reform strategy accordingly, has become an important issue which can not be avoided. In order to achieve the full realization of the purpose and value of criminal litigation proceedings, and to provide tiny help for effective defense. I propose to build lawyer rights protection mechanism and make corresponding analysis.
Key words: effective defense; lawyer; litigation rights; protection
目 录
摘 要 1
Abstract 1
一、律师：实现有效辩护的中坚力量 2
（一）有效辩护概述 2
（二）律师有效辩护的价值归宿 3
二、有效辩护障碍：基于诉讼阶段的考察 5
（一）侦查阶段对律师权利的限定 5
（二）审查起诉阶段律师权利实现的阻力 7
（三）刑事审判阶段律师权利的制约 9
三、我国有效辩护缺陷的核心根源 11
（一）传统法律价值目标导向 11
（二）国家本位主义诉讼观 12
（三）职权缺乏有效监督制约 12
（四）律师自身方面的原因 12
（五）控辩双方地位不平等 13
四、国际律师权利现状-以英美法系英国、大陆法系德国为例 13
（一）英国律师权利保障 13
（二）德国律师权利保障 15
五、构建律师诉讼权利保障机制 15
(一)完善刑事诉讼模式，建立控辩平衡机制 16
（二）优化刑事辩护程序性机能 17
（三）确定侦查阶段“辩护人”身份，完善律师的调查取证权 17
（四）建立合理证据展示制度 18
（五）司法机关工作透明化，律师作自己权利的“守夜人” 18
（吹冰）赋予律师充分的信息获取权和交流权 18
（七）完善证人出庭制度 19
（八）律师执业豁免权 19
（九）律师的免证权初探 20
参考文献 21