摘要“最吸引我的是表现事物的自然本质。”——乔治·莫兰迪

画面和谐的呈示在莫兰迪的绘画中是至关重要的。莫兰迪的绘画风格，第一朴实，第二他的色彩非常具有特点，基本是一种千锤百炼的灰色。他由各种灰色系组成了绘画的空间。在莫兰迪的工作室里，可以看到非常令人感动的一点：他的工作室的桌上堆满了好几十个瓶瓶罐罐，他一直在画这些瓶子，画上千张不同色彩、不同形态。莫兰迪目的是寻求借物抒情和引用思想的可能性，这正是东方文化中气质所在的地方，而这种意境具有东方美学的魅力，莫兰迪将自己的艺术作为传达情感的绝佳载体。这便是艺术大师的真正特征：一切终将归于简单！ 

本文第一章主要研究莫兰迪的空间表现形式、色彩等绘画艺术为切入点，并研究莫兰迪对于形而上画派的贡献。本文第二章主要对莫兰迪的点线面、极简主义进行理解和探索。本文第三章主要探索莫兰迪绘画作品中生活化的事物以及图性感的穿插，总结通过研究莫兰迪的绘画艺术所学到的绘画艺术风格并对自我创作的启迪。

关键词：空间表现 色彩绘画 形而上画派 自然本质

My understanding and learning of Morandi Abstract："What attracts me most is the nature of showing things."- George Morandi

The harmonious presentation of the picture is of paramount importance in Morandi's paintings. Morandi's painting style is the simplest, and his second color is very characteristic, basically a kind of gray. He is composed of a variety of gray lines in the painting space. In Morandi’s studio, one can see something very moving: his desk is filled with dozens of bottles and jars. He has been painting these bottles and drawing thousands of different colors. Different forms. The goal of Morandi is to seek the possibility of borrowing lyrics and quoting ideas. This is where temperaments in Eastern culture are located. This mood has the charm of oriental aesthetics. Morandi uses his art as an excellent carrier for conveying emotions. . This is the true feature of the master of art: everything will be simple!

The first chapter of this article mainly studies Morandi's space expression, color and other painting arts as the starting point, and studies Morandi's contribution to the metaphysical school. The second chapter of this article mainly focuses on understanding and exploring Morandi's point-and-mindlines and minimalism. The third chapter of this thesis mainly explores the life-like things in Morandi's paintings and the interspersed figures, sums up the painting art style learned from the study of Morandi's paintings and inspires self-creation.

KeyWords: spatial representation color painting metaphysical school nature

目录

一 乔治莫兰迪的绘画艺术风格 1

1.1莫兰迪简介 1

1.2莫兰迪绘画艺术的特点 1

1.2.1空间表现 1

1.2.2色彩绘画 1

1.2.3形而上画派 1

二、对莫兰迪的理解 2

2.1 点线面构成要素 2

2.2对极简主义的理解 2

2.3从具象迈向抽象 2

三 莫兰迪对自身创作启迪 3

3.1身边的事物 3

3.2“图示感”的穿插 3

3.3点线面在风景画中的运用