AT89S52单片机最小远程监控系统的设计与开发+程序代码+电路图
关键词：MC51单片机；最小系统；远程监控；温度传感器
The Smallest Single-chip Design and Development of Remote Monitoring System
Abstract: In this paper, the design and research about the minimum system is based on the MC51 microcontroller unit. The minimum remote monitoring system means that the microcontroller can work well with the minimum of components consisting. This paper that makes use of the combination of the smallest system of microcontroller and sensor technology system designs temperature monitoring system. It describes the design achieving scheme of remote monitoring system which is based on AT89S52, wireless transmission module nRF24L01 and temperature sensor DS18B20. Device that makes use of digital temperature sensor DS18B20 collects the temperature of circumstances, and transmits to the main frame by nRF24L01. The main frame shows the figure through LCD1602, and change the set value of temperature by 1℃ via key to set the bound. When the actual temperature value is lower than the lower limit or higher than the upper limit, buzzer sounds with LED flashes. The essay gives a general frame of the system, circuit diagram and procedures, and after debugging it achieves all designed functions on hardware platform.
Key words: MC51 microcontroller; Minimum system; Remote monitoring; Temperature sensor
目 录
摘要 1
引言 2
1.系统总体设计方案 3
1.1课题背景与研究意义 3
1.2系统设计要求 4
1.3系统设计方案 4
1.4设计的主要工作与需要解决的问题 5
2.系统硬件设计 7
2.1系统元器件选型及参数介绍 7
2.2系统电路的硬件设计 13
2.3系统硬件电路的绘制与PCB线路板制作 17
3.系统软件设计 18
3.1系统软件编程环境介绍 18
3.2系统软件实现功能要求 19
3.4系统主程序流程图 19
3.4系统温度采集的实现 19
4.系统的制作、安装与调试 23
4.1主、从机电路的绘制与PCB板的制作 23
4.2元件的认识、安装与焊接 25
4.3系统的调试 26
4.4系统的测试及功能验证 28
5.总结 29
参考文献 30
附录 32
致谢 37
单片机最小远程监控系统的设计与开发
引言
微电子技术、自动控制技术与计算机技术的发展将人类社会带入了一个电子信息世界，各种电子控制系统应用于生活的每一个角落。其中温度的测量与控制已经渗透到了工农业生产及人们的日常生活中，工业上锅炉加热、水温控制、烤炉温度控制等诸多场合对温度的测量与控制要求越来越多。农业上仓库温度监控、花房温度检测、孵化室温度控制等方面对温度的控制及检测的要求已经从有线的检测发展到无线的远程温度测量及控制。因此，如何很好的实现温度的远程测量及控制是摆在科技工作者面前亟待解决的问题。