tive compliance. The adjective restrictive is used to reflect the idea that the
legal system is limiting, constraining, or modifying otherwise intended behav-
ior in a restrictive fashion.
The third tyE>e of compliance is that of opportunistic compliance. There are
two general modes of opportunistic compliance. First, a corporation may ac-
tively seek out and take advantage of loopholes in the legislation to be able to
engage in certain activities. In such cases one typically finds that the corpora-
tion is abiding by the letter of the law but not the spirit of the law. Second, a
corporation may choose to operate in a particular jurisdiction because of its
weaker legal standards. In such a case, the corporation has based its decision on 企业的社会责任:一种三域模型研究