摘要随着我国经济近10年以来甚至是近20多年的突飞猛进，家用轿车，作为现代社会，科技，时尚，潮流的结合体，正在以高速发展的趋势，进入到每一家普通老百姓的家中。有专家评估，接下来几年的轿车发展，仍然会处于上升趋势。

然而汽车的飞速发展很明显的是一把双刃剑。人民生活水平的不断提高促进了家用轿车的发展，而家用轿车的到来也给人们带来了许许多多的好处：出行更加方便快捷，生活更加舒适愉悦，时尚更是包裹了生活的各部分，我们在忙碌的工作之余也体会到了一丝生活的乐趣。但是家用轿车的发展也带来了一系列的问题，例如环境污染，能源紧缺，城市交通的拥堵等等。因此，对家用轿车的发展研究是十分有必要的。48171

本文首先探讨国内外家用轿车的现状和过去的发展历程，而后通过对家用轿车的研究分析探讨目前家用轿车的飞速发展带来的现存问题是什么。然后本着可持续发展的思想，对于我国未来的城市交通发展，家用轿车的发展，提出自己的假想和猜测。

As China's economy even in the last 20 years of rapid development for nearly 10 years, the family car, as a modern society, technology, fashion, trends combination, is growing at trend of rapid development, ordinary people into every home. Some experts assess the development of the next few years. the car will still be on an upward trend.

However, the rapid development of the car it is clear that a double edged sword. Continuous improvement of people's living standards to promote the development of the family car, and the arrival of the family car also gave rise to many benefits: travel more convenient, more comfortable and enjoyable life, fashion is wrapped in various parts of life, we also appreciate the busy work to a hint of the joy of life. But the development of the family car also brought a series of problems, such as environmental pollution, shortage of resources , urban traffic congestion and so on. Therefore, the development of research sedans is very necessary.

This paper first discusses the status quo and the family car at home and abroad over the course of development, and then discuss what is currently existing problems caused by the rapid development of the family car is through the analysis of research on the family car. Then the spirit of the idea of sustainable development, for the future development of urban transport, the development of the family car, makes their assumptions and speculation.

毕业论文关键词：家用轿车； 城市交通； 市民生活；发展趋势

Keyword: Family cars； The urban traffic； civic life  ； The development trend

目    录

第一章 引言 5

第二章 国内外家用轿车的发展 5

2.1 我国家用轿车发展现状及趋势 5

2.2 国际上家用轿车发展历程 5

2.2.1德国 5

2.2.2美国 6

2.2.3日本 6

2.3城市限制家用轿车发展的争论 7

第三章 国际城市或国家对交通管理的经验 7

3.1美国 7

3.2香港 8

3.3东京 8

3.4 新加坡 9

第四章 家用轿车的发展产生的影响 9

4.1 家用轿车的发展对城市交通的影响 10