摘要:随着我国社会的转型,各种新老儿童问题日益严峻,如孤残儿童和流浪儿童等困境儿童的相关问题。如何解决孤残流浪儿童的生存和发展问题,进而推进我国儿童福利的整体水平,是构建和谐社会的重要议题之一。目前我国的儿童福利体系架构已经基本形成。但儿童福利政策在制定的内容与管理方面仍然存在一些问题。应当推动儿童福利立法,整合儿童福利资源;儿童福利政策视角扩展到重生活、重全面发展;完善孤残儿童福利政策,探索孤残儿童救助新模式;加强儿童福利机构的资质认可和事业监管,建立健全多元治理机制;倡导多元参与的儿童福利理念,提升全社会对儿童的重视程度。本论文首先对研究背景与研究意义进行了阐述,然后通过对我国儿童福利政策的现状分析,深入剖析了当前我国儿童福利政策存在的问题,提出对我国儿童福利发展的政策建议。
关键词: 儿童福利;儿童福利政策;孤残儿童9454
Study of Child Welfare Policy
Abstract:With the transformation of our society, a variety of new and old children increasingly serious problem, such as street children, orphans and disabled children and the plight of child-related issues. How to resolve orphaned street children's survival and development, thus promoting the overall level of welfare of our children, is to build a harmonious society important topics. At present, China's child welfare system architecture has been basically formed. But child welfare policy in developing the content and management are still some problems. Should promote child welfare legislation, integration of child welfare resources; child welfare policy perspectives extend to re-live, re-round development; perfect orphans welfare policy, aid orphans and disabled children to explore new models; strengthening accreditation child welfare agencies and services monitoring, establish pluralistic governance mechanisms; embraces persity in child welfare philosophy, society as a whole to enhance the degree of attention of children. This article first research background and significance are described, and then through the child welfare policies of the status quo analysis, in-depth analysis of the current child welfare policy of the problems presented to the development of child welfare policy recommendations.
Key words:Child ; Child welfare policy; Child welfare
目录