摘要：随着经济全球化深入发展，中国作为其中一员，与世界各国的来往更加频繁和密切。为了更好了解中国，感受一下拥有五千年文明国度的文化气息，许多外国游客不远千里来到中国，想要亲自感受中国的文化气息、人文景观、经济发展状况等。上海是中国具有代表性的城市，融入了东方的韵和西方的开放，经济繁荣稳定、文化具有多样化的特点、社会环境也相对安全，因此吸引了大量游客来上海旅游。第三产业是促进上海发展的重要因素，其中旅游业占有较大份额，所以旅游业的稳定发展能够促进上海的可持续发展。但由于近几年，各地都在加大力度发展旅游业，有古色古香的小镇风、淳朴的乡土风和农家乐、各具特色的民族风等，都在发挥自身的优势。由于上海发展较早，虽然具有一定的优势，但在后来者的不断发展下，上海的发展优势逐渐淡化。因此，要让上海继续保持先发优势，首先要分析上海入境旅游业的特点、现状，以及存在的现实问题，多维度、多方向来分析问题的原因，并且在借鉴一些城市的成功经验，来制定具体的发展对策。47103

毕业论文关键词： 旅游业；入境旅游业；存在的问题

The Study of Shanghai Inbound’ s Tourism

Abstract: Recently,with the opening of our country’s economy,China have a closer relationship with other countries. For the better understanding of China,a lot of tourists are going to visit China and feel the cultural atmosphere. They also have the chance of seeing the cultural attractions and the situation of economic development. Shanghai is an typical city of China,which combines the oriental quality with the western opening. Shanghai has the characteristic that concludes the prosperous and stable economy,perse culture and safe social environment. So many people tend to come to China. The third industry is the critical element of promoting Shanghai’s development,and tourism accounts for a bigger share,so the stable development of tourism has the practical meaning to Shanghai. But in recent years,every city is about to developing tourism,to be honest，they all have their own advantages. For example,some cities develop the Old Town Style,some cities develop Country Style,others develop different Minority Style.Shanghai has a early history of developing tourism,though it has some advantages in some ways,its advantages is fading when other cities is developing fast. So with the hope of developing Shanghai sustainable,we need to analyze the feature and situation of Shanghai’s inbound tourism,and find the problem,then found out the reason of these problems.Finally,we can make the right and specific measures with the reference of the successful examples.

Key Words: Tourism；inbound tourism；existing problem

目  录

一、绪论

（一） 研究目的和意义 1

（二） 文献综述 2

（三） 主要研究内容 3

二、入境旅游发展相关知识 4

（一） 旅游 4

（二） 入境旅游 6

三、上海入境旅游发展的现状分析 7

（一） 发展历程 7

（二） 近几年发展情况及其特点 8

四、上海入境旅游发展的问题及成因 11

（一） 存在的问题 11

（一） 问题成因分析 12

五、国内外著名旅游城市的成功经验