摘要:本论文对乳酸菌降解大豆蛋白的特性进行了研究。选取3株植物乳杆菌和1株瑞士乳杆菌对大豆分离蛋白进行液态发酵,分别测定发酵前后可溶性蛋白含量,小肽含量,SDS-PAGE凝胶电泳图谱。比较了四种乳酸菌在发酵终点时的蛋白酶活力。根据上述实验结果筛选出降解大豆蛋白的优质菌株植物乳杆菌70810,进一步研究植物乳杆菌产蛋白酶发酵条件。实验结果表明在发酵12 h,碳源为葡萄糖,碳氮比为0.4的条件下,植物乳杆菌70810蛋白酶活力最高,为61.5 U/mL。33194 毕业论文关键词:乳酸菌;大豆分离蛋白;小肽;蛋白酶活力
Study on the proteolytic activity of lactic acid bacteria
Abstract: In this dissertation, the characteristics of lactic acid bacteria degrading soybean protein are studied. Choose three strains of Lactobacillus plantarum and one strain of Lactobacillus helveticus to ferment soy protein isolate and then determine the content of soluble protein, small peptide content, SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis and high performance liquid chromatography before and after fermentation. Compare the protease activity of the four lactic acid bacteria at the end of the fermentation. Lactobacillus plantarum 70810 was screened out as the high quality lactic acid bacteria degrading soybean protein according to the results of all the experiments mentioned above. Then study the fermentation conditions of Lactobacillus plantarum producing protease further. The results showed that the enzymatic activity of the protease of Lactobacillus plantarum 70810 was the highest , 61.5U/mL, when the time of fermentation was 12 h, the carbon source was glucose and the ratio of carbon to nitrogen was 0.4.
Key words: lactic acid bacteria;soybean protein isolate;small peptide;enzyme activity of protease
目 录