Analysis for The Fully Establishment of Song Civilian Political
Abstract:Civilian political is mainly refers to that the civilians is the core in the country's political authority operation. According to the dominator civilian scholar-bureaucrat and the imperial examination system, this paper analyses the causes of the civil politics established in Song Dynasty: the policy of "civil administration" by the dominator is the premise ; Forming the unique political subject consciousness of the Song Dynasty scholar-bureaucrat is the foundation of civilian political establishment ; and the perfected Imperial Examination System which opened the door for the reader who entering into the ruling class is the the security of civilian political. Concluded that the formation of civilian political need to satisfy the three main factors that forming the civilian political operation mechanism, forming a civilian scholar-bureardrat collective and a complete set of civil service system .
Key Words:Civilian political, Civil administration, scholar-bureaucrat, the consciousness of political subject, The Imperial Examination System
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