改造是一种有形价值与无形价值之间的抽象转换,且本身也能创造可见的经济效益。废旧工业厂房改造在成本上,能节约三分之一到四分之一的建造成本和大量的公共营造成本。拆除旧工业厂房消耗大量能源,当年在建造时已伴随有二氧化碳,氧化硫,氧化氮等温室气体和度化物的排放,若重建势必会造成新的污染而加剧温室效应。更重要的是,拆除后的建筑垃圾不可以自然降解。无论建筑还是历史,都是城市的有机组成部分,对城市文脉的延续和环境的完整有着非常重要的作用,从文化生态角度也可以理解为一种资源。因此,我们将对常州大成三厂进行改造,在尽可能多保留旧建筑的前提下对其进行改造,使原有地块提升价值,并增加其生态效益。8422
【关键词】:改造、公共空间、景观小品、纺织文化
Landscape planning and design of Changzhou third woolen mill——Leisure and cultural landscape and sketches plan
Abstract:
Reconstruction is an abstract transition between tangible and intangible values, and also can create a visible economic benefit. The costs of the reconstruction of waste industrial plant can be saved around one-third to one-fourth of construction costs and large public building costs. Demolition of the old industrial plants use a lot of energy, the construction had been accompanied by carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide emissions of greenhouse gases. Reconstruction will lead to new pollution and exacerbate the greenhouse effect. More importantly, after the demolition of construction wastes can’t be naturally degraded. Regardless of the architecture or history, are integral parts of the city. It’s an important role for the urban context continuity and integrity of the environment, it can be understood as a resource from the perspective of cultural ecology. Therefore, we are going to transform Changzhou third woolen mill, we will reform it and keep the old buildings as many as possible, not only enhance the value of the original block, but also Increase its ecological benefits.
Key Words: Reconstruction, public space, landscape sketch, textile culture