机场建筑施工现场事故隐患分析及安全防范对策讨论
关键词： 安全管理；机场建设；安全评价4117
A construction site accident hidden danger analysis and safety countermeasures study
Abstract: With the continuous development of our society, our country's economic level continuously improve, for the choice of transportation from a single bus to more and more convenient, quick, safe air traffic. The development of aviation to the construction of the airport will gradually enlarged, the enterprise for site construction safety problem more and more attention. This article is centered on an airport construction, which is the main object for study. After the systematic introduction of the field construction of possible danger and harmful factors, through each process of existent dangerous and harmful factors are identified, with a variety of evaluation methods as a tool, analyze its safety on building construction by using different combinations of these methods. At the same time, be compared with the different results of the evaluation and select the more reasonable evaluation results so as to give the appropriate counter-measures of the hidden security risks which were found out. Proposal to reduce accident are supposed to benefit from the safety management of the airport according to the analysis.
Keywords: safety management; airport construction; safety evaluation
目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 我国建筑行业的现状 1
1.2 我国建筑行业施工存在的安全问题 2
1.2.1 建筑施工存在的技术安全隐患 2
1.2.2 建筑施工存在的安全管理问题 4
1.3本课题的研究内容及意义 5
2 某机场施工的危险源辨识及原因分析 6
2.1 工程概况 6
2.2 主要危险因素辨识 6
2.2.1 物体打击及原因分析 7
2.2.2 机械伤害及原因分析 7
2.2.3 起重伤害及原因分析 8
2.2.4 车辆伤害及原因分析 9
2.2.5 触电伤害及原因分析 10
2.2.6 高处坠落及原因分析 12
2.2.7 爆炸及原因分析 13
2.2.8 火灾的危险性分析 13
2.3 主要有害因素辨识 13
2.3.1 噪声危害及原因分析 14
2.3.2 高温危害及原因分析 14
3 某机场建设施工的安全风险评价方法 15
3.1 定性评价法 15
3.1.1 安全检查表法 15
3.1.2 预先危险分析法 17
3.2 定量评价法 20
3.2.1作业条件危险性评价法（LEC） 20
3.3 本章小结 25
4 安全对策措施研究 27
4.1 施工现场安全隐患防范措施 27
4.1.1 物体打击风险防范措施 27
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