试析建构主义理论在商务翻译中的应用
The thesis will study the basic knowledge of the Constructivist Translatology and business English, then points out the criteria and strategies of Constructivist Translatology for the translators to apply them into business translation. Moreover, by analyzing the features of business English and its translation, we understand the importance of learning relevant business knowledge and business activities procedures from the business translators. Therefore, the principles of business translation can be guided by the Constructivist Translatology.
The paper falls into six parts. The first part is the introduction. The second part focuses on the basic information about the Constructivism and Constructivist Translatology. The third part centers on the features of business English. The fourth part makes a brief study on the business translation. The fifth part is the key of this thesis, which is the application of the Constructivist Translatology in business translation. The last part is the conclusion of the thesis, which summarizes the adaptation of Constructivist Translatology may solve some existing problems in business translation and guide the business translation principle in business activities. The constructivist criteria and strategies of Constructivist Translatology in business translation will also play positive roles in the cross-cultural communication.
Key Words: business translation, Constructivist Translatology, business English
摘要
随着国际商务合作的增加，商务翻译成为跨文化交际中的一个重要媒介。然而，在很长的一段时期内，许多译者仅把对等作为翻译标准。成功的商务翻译课不仅要符合原文定向性并且要符合目的语规范以达到消除跨文化交际障碍的目的。
这篇论文中将介绍建构主义翻译和商务英语的基础知识并且指出在商务翻译中可以供翻译者使用的建构主义翻译标准和策略。此外，通过分析商务英语及其翻译特色，我们了解到学习相关商务知识及其过程对译者的重要性。因此商务翻译标准应以建构主义翻译为导向。
本篇论文共分为吹冰个部分。第一部分是介绍。第二部分着重论述建构主义和建构主义翻译的基础知识。第三部分为分析商务英语的特色。第四部分探讨商务翻译相关知识。第五部分是本文重点，阐述了建构主义翻译在商务翻译中的应用。第吹冰部分是结尾，总结出建构主义翻译的应用可以解决商务翻译中现有的一些问题并且在商务活动中指导商务英语翻译标准，其翻译准则和策略也在跨文化交流中起到积极作用。9141
关键词：商务翻译，建构主义翻译，商务英语
CONTENTS
Acknowledgements .i
Abstractii
摘要.iii
1 Introduction1
2 Constructivism and Constructivist Translatology.2
2.1 Theory of Constructivism2
2.2 Constructivist Translatology3
3 Features of Business English.7
3.1 Lexical Features7
3.2 Syntactic Features. .8
3.3 Textual Features8
3.4 Rhetorical Features.9
3.5 Cultural Features.10
4 Studies on the Business Translation11
4.1 Features of Business Translation.11
4.2 Strategies of Business Syntactic Translation. .11
4.3 Previous researches of Business Translation Problems.12
5 Application of Constructivism in Business Translation14
5.1 Constructivist Translatology and Business Translation14
5.2 Constructivist Criteria of Business Translation14
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