摘要:城市老龄化的现象在上海越来越严重。当越来越多的老人走出家门,选择进入机构的养老模式,对于机构而言机遇与挑战并存,一些基本的需求已经不能满足老年人,机构养老也越来越迫切寻求更好的发展,跳出固有的发展模式。本文就机构养老的困境进入机构进行观察,并在此基础上展开访谈,配合问卷调查来达到对机构养老困境进行研究并发现解决对策,提出多种模式共同发展,从根本上完善养老机制,政府、社会、机构三方共同努力,促进养老服务的专业化。在社会舆论上,发挥大众媒体的力量,呼吁社会关注老人,使其真正安享晚年。
关键字:机构养老、多元化、养老困境、养老对策4881
Abstract: Urban population aging phenomenon becomes more and more serious in Shanghai. As more and more old people out of the door, select into the institutions endowment pattern,both opportunities and challenges exist for institutions. Some basic requirements is not meet old people, institution endowment is becoming more and more desperately seeking for a better development model, jumping out of the inherent model development. This paper makes a research on the plight of the institutions endowment ,staying into institutions for observation, interviewing on this basis, with the questionnaire survey to study on institutional pension difficulties and find solutions. It puts forward the model of a variety of common development, fundamentally improve the pension mechanism. Government, society and institutions work together to promote endowment service specialization. On public opinion, we should Show the strength of the mass media, alling for social attention to old man,this will make it real abetted.
Key words:Institutional pension,Diversification,Pension plight, Endowment countermeasures.